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Question: 1 / 400

Under which model is the interpreter functioning when directing a question from a hearing participant to a Deaf person?

Direct Communication Model

Conduit Model

The correct choice is the Conduit Model, which recognizes the interpreter primarily as a medium through which communication occurs between two parties—in this case, a hearing person and a Deaf person. In the Conduit Model, the interpreter translates speech into sign language and vice versa, without intervening or altering the messages being communicated.

This model emphasizes a neutral, transparent role for the interpreter, focusing on providing a direct pathway for communication rather than influencing the conversation. When an interpreter directs a question from the hearing participant to the Deaf person, they are effectively facilitating communication by shifting the focus from one party to the other, embodying this neutral conduit's role.

The other options are relevant in different contexts. The Direct Communication Model involves minimal interpretation and often includes direct interactions between participants. The Facilitator Model implies a more active role in guiding the conversation and helping ensure effective communication strategies are employed. Meanwhile, the Communication Access Model emphasizes creating equitable access for individuals who require interpretation without specifically delineating the role of the interpreter in this regard. Thus, the Conduit Model is the most fitting choice here.

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Facilitator Model

Communication Access Model

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